Crip sovereignty

Bataille and the ethics of wasting away

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.59391/inscriptions.v7i2.249

Keywords:

disability, crip theory, degradation, Bataille, sovereignty, nonknowledge

Abstract

Crip theory traces a line of flight away from liberal disability studies in the direction of an ethics of degradation which revels in and exploits disability’s destabilising and disruptive potential. The danger of such an ethics, however, is that it risks romanticising disability and, in so doing, unintentionally underwriting ableist prejudices by continuing to index human worth to the capacity for self-determination, here in the form of a subversive “indeterminacy” and “heterogeneity”. Georges Bataille’s work can supplement crip theory insofar as it likewise joyfully affirms the scandalousness of degradation (uselessness, waste, etc.) while grounding this affirmation in an ontology of productive life überhaupt that shifts the responsibility for transgression from the individual onto society. For Bataille, more specifically, the point is that there is a categorical imperative to celebrate degradation as the a priori condition of a collective commitment to prevent global catastrophic suffering.

Author Biography

  • Andrew Jorn, Tsukuba Gakuin University

    Andrew Tyler Jorn is Assistant Professor of International Liberal Arts at Japan International University in Tsukuba, Japan. Previously he taught philosophy at the University of North Dakota, Warwick University, and George Washington University. His current research spans modern European philosophy, psychoanalysis, and disability theory.

References

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Bataille, Georges. The Accursed Share, vols. II & III. Trans. Robert Hurley. New York, NY: Zone Books, 1993.

Bataille, Georges. Erotism: death and sensuality. Translated by Mary Dalwood. San Francisco, CA: City Lights Books, 1986.

Bataille, Georges. The Limit of the Useful. Edited and translated by Cory Austin Knudson and Tomas Elliott. Cambridge, MA: The MIT Press, 2023.

Bataille, Georges. The Unfinished System of Nonknowledge. Edited and translated by Michelle and Stuart Kendall. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, 2001.

Bataille, Georges. Visions of Excess: selected writings, 1927-1939. Edited and translated by Allan Stoekl. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, 1985.

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Habermas, Jürgen. The Philosophical Discourse of Modernity: twelve lectures. Cambridge: Polity Press, 1987.

Jorn, A. Tyler. ‘The big Normate does not exist: Hegel, Lacan, and disability’, Tsukuba Gakuin University Bulletin 18 (2023): 57-65.

McRuer, Robert. Crip Theory: cultural signs of queerness and disability. New York, NY: New York University Press, 2006.

Mitchell, David T. and Sharon L. Snyder. Narrative Prosthesis: disability and the dependencies of discourse. Ann Arbor, MI: The University of Michigan Press, 2000.

Siebers, Tobin. Disability Theory. Ann Arbor, MI: The University of Michigan Press, 2008.

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Published

2024-07-15

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Section

Academic articles